Read Well, Write Well

Information and activities are from the KRP NIE tab, "Read Well, Write Well" distributed by the NIE Institute.

Your newspaper of course!

Unfortunately, some people can’t read the newspaper or even the word “STOP” on the big red sign at the end of the road. The inability to read is a problem for millions of people throughout this country.

But even if you think you’ve mastered the skill, think again. Learning to read — and to read well — is a lifelong process that can only be accomplished by, well, reading. Reading books, newspapers, the back of cereal boxes, instructions for a computer game, directions to your friend’s house, and more. Every day!

Besides, it’s fun. Can you imagine what life would be like without being able to read? B-O-R-I-N-G!

Not only that, if we don’t read well, we don’t write well. And almost everyone knows how important it is to be able to write well, whether we’re sending e-mail to friends or doing a book report.

The newspaper activities below are designed to help you improve your reading and writing skills. There are also activities you can do with others to help them with their reading and writing. At the same time, you’ll learn that reading the newspaper is like opening a brand new book every day. What better way is there to improve your basic skills and keep up with the world around you — all at the same time?

ACTIVITIES - Skimming the Surface 

The average daily newspaper contains enough information to fill a book! But most newspapers are written and designed to help you read through them quickly and efficiently. One way editors do this is by giving each story a headline. Headlines summarize a story to give you an idea of what it is about. If the headline tells about something you’re interested in, you know you want to read the whole story.

1. Scan your newspaper’s front-page headlines. Make a list below of the subjects covered on the front page today. Put a checkmark by the subjects you are interested in reading

2. Pick one of the stories you are interested in and read it through. Underline the main points of the story, as referred to in the headline.

3. On a separate sheet of paper, rewrite each of the front-page headlines as a complete sentence. Talk about why you think headlines are written the way they are.

A Picture is Worth 1,000 Words

A Picture is Worth 1,000 Words

Your newspaper is filled with photos — pictures that tell“stories” themselves and pictures that illustrate other stories.

Cut out a photo from the newspaper. (Do not cut out the caption —the information next to the photo that describes what’s happening.) Exchange photos with a partner. Then write down what you think is happening in the picture you’re given. Compare your thoughts with the information supplied in the caption. What conclusions can you draw? Talk it over with your partner.

Pretend you are a newspaper photographer. Find a story in the newspaper that does not have a photo. Read the story, then, on a separate sheet of paper, draw or describe the kind of picture you would have taken to illustrate it.

Family Literacy Activities

Activities are from the National Center for Family Literacy (www.famlit.org), a nonprofit organization recognized as the leader in family literacy development. (NAA 2007 literacy tab, Newspapers Give People Knowledge and Guidance.)

1.  Help your child write a letter to a family member. Ask her to tell about her day. Take the letter to the post office or closest mailbox, and mail it.

2.  Read a newspaper article together. Ask whether the important ideas were at the beginning or the end of the article.

3.  Plan a weekend outing to the park. Check the weather map each day that week to see what the weather forecast is and how it changes.

4.  Pretend to be a newspaper reporter and interview your child about her favorite book. Ask all the “W” questions – who, what, where, when and why.

5.  Talk about a photo in the newspaper. Ask your child what he thinks is happening in the photo. What might have happened right before the photo was taken? Right after?

6.  Cut out some numbers from the newspaper. Ask your child to put them in order from smallest to largest. Leave a number out of a group of consecutive numbers. Ask your child which number is missing. (Do this counting by twos or fives).

Internet Safety Tips for Parents and Kids

Information is from the Washington Times NIE supplement, “Get wise about wireless” distributed by the NIE Institute.

Internet Safety Tips for Parents
1. Talk with your children about the benefits and risks of the Internet.

2. Ask them what they do online, what websites they visit, who they chat with, and what games they play.

3. Go online with your children. Have them show you their favorite websites, online games, and chat rooms.

4. Make a list of any websites you find that you think your children will enjoy and share the list with them.

5. Keep the computer in a common area of the house.

6. Agree with your children on rules about what they can and cannot do online, when they can go on the Internet, and how long they can stay.
 

Internet Safety Tips for Kids
1. Tell your parents if you see something that makes you uncomfortable.

2. Let your parents know who you talk to online and how you communicate (e.g., email, instant messaging, chat rooms, blogs, etc.). Be sure to be as nice online as you are offline.

3. Discuss with your parents the dangers of meeting new friends online.

4. Ask your parents’ permission before you purchase items or sign up for online services(e.g., membership to a gaming website).

5. If you conduct online research online for a term paper or other project, be sure to give credit to the author, organization, or website that created the content. 

6. If you download music or movie files onto your computer, do so legally. Check out pay per download or pay per month services like iTunes and Napster.

‘Smart way to walk’

Check out the interesting story in Friday’s Herald by reporter Ann Bailey.  It is titled ‘Smart way to walk’  Air Force Base teachers to honor their friend in the Fargo Marathon 5K walk/run.

The elementary teachers will walk together at 6:30 p.m. Friday night in the Fargo Marathon 5K walk/run. As they walk, they will share memories of Smart, a Carl Ben Eielson special education teacher, who collapsed and died Oct. 14 at school from an enlarged heart.

Read the complete story in Friday’s paper or online by clicking on the following link:

www.grandforksherald.com/event/article/id/162294/

Mrs. Heppner’s 3rd Graders

Mrs. Heppner, 3rd grade teacher from Fisher, Minn. invited reporter Paulette Tobin and myself to give a presentation on newspapers to her class on Thursday for their career day. We had a wonderful time with the students and learned how they use the newspaper every day in their classroom.

Mrs. Heppner’s 3rd grade class pictured with Paulette Tobin, Herald Arts & Entertainment reporter (right).

Mrs. Heppner’s 3rd grade class pictured with Sue Lindlauf, Herald NIE/Marketing Coordinator (left) and Paulette Tobin Herald Arts & Entertainment reporter (right).

We even received a nice thank you note from the students!
 

Writer’s Scavenger Hunt

(Information is from the NAA NIE guide From Writers to Readers)

Newspaper reporters and editors are professional writers. They must communicate clearly and effectively.

Look through the newspaper to find these examples of writing skills.

1. Find a story that answers “who, what, where and when” in the first sentence.
2. Find a story that opens with a statistic—a number, such as a price, quantity, percentage, etc.
3. Find a sentence that describes a person’s appearance.
4. Find a direct quotation.
5. Find five vivid, powerful verbs.
6. Find a headline that uses a play on words—a word or expression that can have more than one meaning.
7. Find a story that tells the reader how to do something.
8. Find a piece of writing that represents a writer’s point of view on a current issue.
9. Find three different words that indicate something is highly desirable.
10. Find a comic strip character who uses an idiomatic or slang expression.
 

Think Some More
Read three stories from one section of the newspaper—Page one news, sports, entertainment or a special section. Which story did you like best? Why was that story more effective than the other stories?

The Purple Heart

Information is from www1.va.gov/opa/feature/celebrate/purple-heart.asp

The Purple Heart
It is one of the most recognized and respected medals awarded to members of the U.S. armed forces. Introduced as the “Badge of Military Merit” by General George Washington in 1782, the Purple Heart is also the nation’s oldest military award.

In military terms, the award had “broken service,” as it was ignored for nearly 150 years until it was re-introduced on February 22, 1932, on the 200th anniversary of George Washington’s birth. The medal’s plain inscription “FOR MILITARY MERIT” barely expresses its significance.

The picture of the Purple Hearts you see here are ones my uncle, James R. Hanson, received when he was a marine in the Vietnam War.  James R. Hanson was born October 11, 1945 in Barnesville, Minn.  He joined the Marine Corps on November 15, 1965 and went to basic training at Camp Pendelton, California.  He was deployed to Vietnam on May 14, 1966.  He was first wounded in action near Quang Tri.  He sustained a gunshot wound to his left hand, was presented with a Purple Heart and returned to action.  Two months, later, on September 28, 1966, he was killed in action in fighting near Quang Tri.  His mother, my grandmother, received his second Purple Heart.

Learn more about the Purple Heart Medal at:
www1.va.gov/opa/feature/celebrate/purple-heart.asp 

Onomatopoeia

Information and activities are from the NIE guide, "Reading Realities" distributed by the NIE Institute.

 

Language Arts – Onomatopoeia

Onomatopoeia is the use of words that sound like what they mean.  For example, the words buzz and cuckoo sound like what they represent.  A writer often uses onomatopoeia to help the reader "hear" a description.  News feature stories and comic strips frequently contain examples of onomatopoeia.

1. Examine one issue of your newspaper.  Focus on headlines and retail ads to locate and clip as many "sound words" as you can find.  If you want to find more "sound words," use the features and comics of the newspaper to locate additional examples. 

2. Write or clip & paste the examples you find on a piece of paper.  Divide them into the following categories: 

Quiet Words

Noisy Words